Biden and Xi hold virtual summit amid hopes of breakdown of US-China relations

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Biden and Xi


On November 15, US President Joe Biden speaks with Chinese President Xi Jinping from the White House in Washington.

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In January, Mr. After Biden took office, US President Joe Biden sought to balance conflict and cooperation in his first face-to-face summit with Xi Jinping of China.

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Speaking via video link on Monday, Mr. Biden told his Chinese envoy that he wanted to establish a "police detention," an open reference to Washington's argument that Beijing was increasingly violating international rules and regulations. .

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"We need to establish some common knowledge protection curves, especially on key global issues like climate change," he said. Biden said he was sitting at a table in Roosevelt's room in the west wing. Xi appeared on the TV screen. "We have a responsibility to the world and to our people."

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Mister. Xi, through a translator, responded that the two countries should "improve communication and cooperation" and described Pitane as an "old friend" while urging Washington to soften its tough stance on Beijing. In recent years.

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"China and the United States should respect each other, live together in peace and seek mutually beneficial cooperation," he said. "I look forward to working with you to build consensus."


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International tensions are rising due to China's growing militancy with Taiwan. Beijing has been criticized by geopolitical rivals for testing a nuclear-capable hypersonic missile. Some countries have accused China of indiscriminately violating free trade rules, and there has been growing outrage over the mass detention of Uighurs and their attempts to suppress the pro-democracy movement in Hong Kong.

The talk was expected to last about three hours. In addition to the two leaders, six high-ranking officials from both sides attended, including US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen and National Security Advisor Jack Sullivan. On the Chinese side were Foreign Minister Wang Yi, Vice Premier Liu He, and Ding Xuxiang, director general of the General Office of the CPC Central Committee.

The couple spent a lot of time “talking to each other” and Mr. At the beginning of the meeting, Mr. Biden also mentioned that he had developed an informal relationship when he was vice president. Shik reminded the president. "For always communicating so honestly and sincerely," Mr. Shia Commended.

But the White House clarified in a substantive comment that Mr. Obama did not want to back down for years, as Biden was relatively non-confrontational. On the contrary, international outrage and Mr. China's human rights record. Mr. to hire Shia. A White House official told reporters that Biden had planned. Mister. Biden wanted the meeting because he felt it would be easier to run China and prevent military conflicts and keep communication channels open, the official said.

Beijing adopted an optimistic tone.

Before the meeting, Undersecretary of State Hua Suning said the world expected "positive results" that would "put Sino-US relations on the right track for proper and sustainable development."

Mister. Before Biden's inauguration, Beijing seemed keen to reestablish ties after the tumultuous administration of Donald Trump, when Washington launched a trade war against China, accusing Beijing of committing genocide against Uighurs in Xinjiang and authorizing several Chinese officials. Both countries expelled journalists. As tensions mounted, the United States forced the closure of the Chinese embassy in Houston and China forced the US embassy in Chengdu.

The meeting between the top officials of the two countries in March was not good. During a brief session with journalists before the closed-door discussions began, Mr. Blingen and Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi exchanged angry words. Blingen accused Beijing of threatening "rules-based rules that maintain global stability."

In response, Mr. Yang said that Washington was trying to "strangle China" and that Beijing "would not accept unnecessary accusations from the United States."

Mister. Biden and Mr. The conversations between Xi are very fluid. A phone call in September was lengthy, with a Chinese reading of the meeting, which included "honest, in-depth and comprehensive strategic communications and exchanges on Sino-US relations and issues of mutual concern."

However, an extensive meeting between the two has been going on for a long time. Every American president since George HW Bush has met with the Chinese president in the first year of his inauguration. Barack Obama and Mr. Bajo Trump, these meetings were held within three months of taking office.

This time it was too late for Corona to leave China during the virus outbreak. It may have been caused because Shi didn't want to do it. He has not traveled abroad for two years and said he did not attend the COP26 summit in Glasgow this month. It led to criticism, including Biden.

Before Monday's bilateral summit, one issue was expected to dominate over all: Taiwan.

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China flew over the edge of Taiwanese airspace several times this year, and buzz in state media reached a fever pitch this month, after Beijing had to issue a statement denying internal rumors of an impending invasion after people began. to store essential goods. Beijing claims Taiwan as its territory, although the Communist Party never controls it and rejects by force or otherwise the idea of ​​uniting the Taiwanese.

Mister. Under Trump, Washington stepped up its engagement with Taipei, even as it tried to assure Beijing that the United States was not expecting any change in the status quo, with little success.

On Friday, its co-chair, Mr. Speaking to the buyer, Mr. Blinken “emphasized America's longstanding interest in peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and expressed concern over continued military, diplomatic and of the People's Republic of China on Taiwan, ”the State Department said in a statement.

Such pressure has increased significantly over the past year as the military balance between waters has shifted in Beijing's favor. Meanwhile, China's crackdown in Hong Kong has ended Taiwan's support for peaceful unity. For their part, Chinese officials accuse Taipei and Washington of changing the status quo, with US support for Taiwan and the need for Taipei to participate in the United Nations. Equivalent to defending the island's formal independence, including the recent Blinken campaign.

In an editorial over the weekend, the Chinese state nationalist newspaper Global Times described the "Taiwan issue as China's last red line" and "often a flash point to provoke a confrontation between China and the United States."

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